William the Conqueror took Britain by force. The modern system was built with your consent. So why does it take more?
Church tithe (~10%), labour services, cash rents, dues and occasional royal taxation. Imposed by conquest with 7,000 soldiers. No vote. No consent. At least they were honest about it.
Income Tax + NI + VAT + Council Tax + 40+ stealth levies on your labour, spending, savings and death. You vote every 5 years. But nobody asks where it goes.
The ~30% figure represents a mid-range estimate across free and unfree tenants, combining church tithe (~10%), labour services/cash rents to the lord (~15-20%), feudal dues, and occasional royal taxation. Academic sources: Christopher Dyer, Standards of Living in the Later Middle Ages (Cambridge, 1989); Junichi Kanzaka, "Villein Rents in Thirteenth-Century England," Economic History Review (2002); Bruce Campbell on manorial economics (LSE). Villeins (unfree serfs) faced higher extraction of ~40-50%; free tenants ~15-25%. The modern 57.7% figure includes all direct, indirect, and stealth taxes per IFS/ONS/HM Treasury methodology.
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